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Coosa shiner (Notropis xaenocephalus) — Cyprinidae

Coosa shiner

Notropis xaenocephalus
Family: Cyprinidae

The Coosa shiner (Notropis xaenocephalus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
7.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Coosa shiner is a small minnow (Leuciscidae) from fresh water of the Coosa and Mobile basins in the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a dark longitudinal stripe and a spot on the snout and tail base. As a schooling fish it lives in clear, flowing streams and rivers and eats small insects, larvae and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Coosa shiner?

The Coosa shiner has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Coosa shiner live?

The Coosa shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Coosa shiner get?

The Coosa shiner grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Coosa shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Coosa shiner is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Coosa-shiner sourced
English name
Coosa shiner sourced
Scientific name
Notropis xaenocephalus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.9 verified
Average length (cm)
5.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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