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Greenhead shiner (Notropis chlorocephalus) — Cyprinidae

Greenhead shiner

Notropis chlorocephalus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Greenhead shiner (Notropis chlorocephalus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The greenhead shiner is a small minnow (Leuciscidae) from the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 7 cm and has a slender, silvery body; courting males develop a greenish head and reddish fins. It inhabits rocky, flowing pools of clear headwaters, creeks and small rivers. It lives in schools and feeds on small invertebrates, insect larvae and algae. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Greenhead shiner?

The Greenhead shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Greenhead shiner live?

The Greenhead shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Greenhead shiner get?

The Greenhead shiner grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Greenhead shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Greenhead shiner is harmless to humans.

Is the Greenhead shiner edible?

The Greenhead shiner is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Groenkop-glansvis sourced
English name
Greenhead shiner verified
Scientific name
Notropis chlorocephalus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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