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New River shiner (Notropis scabriceps) — Cyprinidae

New River shiner

Notropis scabriceps
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The New River shiner (Notropis scabriceps) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to the New River basin (Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, USA).
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The New River shiner is a slender North American minnow (Cyprinidae) endemic to the New River drainage in the eastern United States. The species has a streamlined, silvery body and reaches about 8 cm. It inhabits sandy and rocky runs and flowing pools of creeks and small to medium rivers. The diet consists mainly of aquatic insect larvae. The fish lives in schools in the open water column and is active by day. Because of its small size the species has no fishery value, but as an endemic species it is an indicator of the health of the river system.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the New River shiner?

The New River shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Endemic to the New River basin; inhabitant of sandy and rocky river channels.

Where does the New River shiner live?

The New River shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to the New River basin (Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, USA).

How big does the New River shiner get?

The New River shiner grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.

Is the New River shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the New River shiner is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the New River shiner edible?

The New River shiner is not usually eaten.

More photos

New River shiner (Notropis scabriceps) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Fletcher Stone, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
New River shiner (Notropis scabriceps) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Spencer Pearson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
New River shiner (Notropis scabriceps) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Cameron Layne, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
New River shiner (Notropis scabriceps) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Evan Beall, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
New River shiner verified
Scientific name
Notropis scabriceps
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.4 verified
Average length (cm)
5.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to the New River basin (Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, USA). inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Aquatic insect larvae sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Endemic to the New River basin; inhabitant of sandy and rocky river channels. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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