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Mutuca pleco (Pareiorhaphis mutuca) — Loricariidae

Mutuca pleco

Pareiorhaphis mutuca
Family: Loricariidae

The Mutuca pleco (Pareiorhaphis mutuca) is a freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0.0–? m
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Brazil

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Description

The Mutuca pleco is an armoured catfish (Loricariidae) from fast-flowing fresh water of southeastern Brazil. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a flattened, bony-plated, brown body and an inferior sucker mouth with which it clings to stones. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it lives among rocks and gravel of clear mountain streams and rasps algae, biofilm and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mutuca pleco?

The Mutuca pleco has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Mutuca pleco live?

The Mutuca pleco lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. South America: Brazil

How big does the Mutuca pleco get?

The Mutuca pleco grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Mutuca pleco dangerous to humans?

No, the Mutuca pleco is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Mutuca pleco sourced
Scientific name
Pareiorhaphis mutuca
Family
Loricariidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Natural range
South America: Brazil sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Algae and plant material inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pareiorhaphis

More from the family Loricariidae

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