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Mimic shiner (Notropis volucellus) — Cyprinidae

Mimic shiner

Notropis volucellus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Mimic shiner (Notropis volucellus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
7.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of eastern and central North America, in lakes, ponds and slow-flowing rivers with clear bottoms.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The mimic shiner is a small, translucent silvery cyprinid of the family Leuciscidae reaching about 8 cm. The slender body has large eyes and a silvery lengthwise band; it is one of the many North American shiners that are hard to tell apart. The species is native to the fresh water of eastern and central North America and lives in large schools in lakes, ponds and slow-flowing rivers with clear bottoms. It eats zooplankton, small insects and algae, taken in the water column and at the surface. Through its great numbers it is an important prey fish for larger predators and is also used as bait.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mimic shiner?

The Mimic shiner has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Small, translucent silver shiner with large eyes; one of the many hard-to-distinguish North American shiners.

Where does the Mimic shiner live?

The Mimic shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds. Fresh water of eastern and central North America, in lakes, ponds and slow-flowing rivers with clear bottoms.

How big does the Mimic shiner get?

The Mimic shiner grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.

Is the Mimic shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Mimic shiner is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Mimic shiner edible?

The Mimic shiner is not usually eaten.

More photos

Mimic shiner (Notropis volucellus) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Charlie Mellor, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Mimic shiner (Notropis volucellus) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Quinn, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Mimic shiner (Notropis volucellus) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) sercfisheries, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Mimic shiner (Notropis volucellus) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) lefua, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Mimic shiner verified
Scientific name
Notropis volucellus
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Mimic shiner verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.6 verified
Average length (cm)
5.7 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Natural range
Fresh water of eastern and central North America, in lakes, ponds and slow-flowing rivers with clear bottoms. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton, small insects and algae sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
2.0 verified
Seasonality
Spawns in summer in shoals above sandy or vegetated bottoms; eggs and larvae drift in open water. sourced
Special features
Small, translucent silver shiner with large eyes; one of the many hard-to-distinguish North American shiners. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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