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Malawi cichlid (Diplotaxodon limnothrissa) — Cichlidae

Malawi cichlid

Diplotaxodon limnothrissa
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Malawi cichlid (Diplotaxodon limnothrissa) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
20.0–220.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; deep open water.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Malawi cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species is slender and silvery with large eyes, adapted to life in the dim deep water. It occurs both near the shore and far offshore, over reefs and the deeper shelf, and is abundant just above the anoxic depth. It feeds on drifting zooplankton and small fishes. As a cichlid it is a maternal mouthbrooder. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Malawi cichlid?

The Malawi cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Large eyes for the deep water; plankton-eating deepwater cichlid, maternal mouthbrooder.

Where does the Malawi cichlid live?

The Malawi cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; deep open water.

How big does the Malawi cichlid get?

The Malawi cichlid grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Malawi cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Malawi cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Malawi cichlid edible?

Yes, the Malawi cichlid is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Malawi cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Diplotaxodon limnothrissa
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
15.4 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
220.0 verified
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; deep open water. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Floating zooplankton and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Large eyes for the deep water; plankton-eating deepwater cichlid, maternal mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Diplotaxodon

More from the family Cichlidae

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