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Malagarasi river cichlid (Orthochromis malagaraziensis) — Cichlidae

Malagarasi river cichlid

Orthochromis malagaraziensis
Family: Cichlidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Malagarasi river cichlid (Orthochromis malagaraziensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
East Africa; flowing water of the Malagarasi basin.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Malagarasi river cichlid is a cichlid from the Malagarasi drainage in East Africa. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a streamlined, elongate body, adapted to life in flowing river water. It is essentially a riverine fish with a tendency to colonise quieter waters, often near reed beds and stones. As an omnivore it searches the bottom for growth, small invertebrates and detritus. Cichlids show brood care; riverine Orthochromis species are usually mouthbrooders. Owing to a restricted range and threats to its habitat the species is listed as Vulnerable (VU). It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Malagarasi river cichlid?

The Malagarasi river cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Streamlining adapted to river water; vulnerable (VU) river cichlid with a limited range.

Where does the Malagarasi river cichlid live?

The Malagarasi river cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. East Africa; flowing water of the Malagarasi basin.

How big does the Malagarasi river cichlid get?

The Malagarasi river cichlid grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Malagarasi river cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Malagarasi river cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Malagarasi river cichlid edible?

The Malagarasi river cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Malagarasi river cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Orthochromis malagaraziensis
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
East Africa; flowing water of the Malagarasi basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Biofilm, small invertebrates and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Streamlining adapted to river water; vulnerable (VU) river cichlid with a limited range. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Orthochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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