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Macedonian moranec (Pachychilon macedonicum) — Cyprinidae

Macedonian moranec

Pachychilon macedonicum
Family: Cyprinidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Macedonian moranec (Pachychilon macedonicum) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of the southern Balkans, in lakes and connected rivers of North Macedonia, Greece and surroundings, in slow- to moderately flowing water.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Macedonian moranec is a stocky cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 12 cm. The silvery-grey body has a dark back and conspicuously thick lips. The species lives in fresh water of the southern Balkans, in lakes and connected rivers of North Macedonia, Greece and surroundings, in slow to moderately flowing water. As an omnivore it grazes algae and seeks small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant material. In spring and summer it spawns in shallow, vegetated water, where the eggs stick to plants and stones. Locally it is a common fish landed by small-scale fisheries; its close relative, the Albanian roach, lives further west. Through knowledge gaps its status is Data Deficient (DD).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Macedonian moranec?

The Macedonian moranec has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Stocky cyprinid with thick lips and a dark back; endemic to the lakes and rivers of the southern Balkans.

Where does the Macedonian moranec live?

The Macedonian moranec lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Fresh water of the southern Balkans, in lakes and connected rivers of North Macedonia, Greece and surroundings, in slow- to moderately flowing water.

How big does the Macedonian moranec get?

The Macedonian moranec grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Macedonian moranec dangerous to humans?

No, the Macedonian moranec is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Macedonian moranec edible?

Yes, the Macedonian moranec is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Macedonian moranec verified
Scientific name
Pachychilon macedonicum
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Natural range
Fresh water of the southern Balkans, in lakes and connected rivers of North Macedonia, Greece and surroundings, in slow- to moderately flowing water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae, small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Spawns in spring and summer in shallow, vegetated water; the eggs stick to plants and stones. sourced
Special features
Stocky cyprinid with thick lips and a dark back; endemic to the lakes and rivers of the southern Balkans. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pachychilon

More from the family Cyprinidae

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