Home · Cyprinidae · Albanian roach
Albanian roach (Pachychilon pictum) — Cyprinidae

Albanian roach

Pachychilon pictum
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern
NativeIntroduced

The Albanian roach (Pachychilon pictum) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of the western Balkans, in lakes such as Lake Ohrid and Lake Skadar and connected rivers with slow- to moderately flowing water.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Albanian roach?

Get the app

Description

The Albanian roach is a stocky cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 18 cm. The silvery-grey body has a dark back and conspicuously thick lips; the species is endemic to the fresh water of the western Balkans, in famous lakes such as Lake Ohrid and Lake Skadar and connected rivers. In schools it lives in slow to moderately flowing water. As an omnivore it grazes algae and seeks small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant material. In spring and summer it spawns in shallow, vegetated water, where the eggs stick to plants and stones. Locally it is a common fish landed by small-scale fisheries and eaten. Because of its limited range it is sensitive to water pollution and introduced exotics.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Albanian roach?

The Albanian roach has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Stocky cyprinid with thick lips and a dark back; endemic to the lakes and rivers of the western Balkans.

Where does the Albanian roach live?

The Albanian roach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Fresh water of the western Balkans, in lakes such as Lake Ohrid and Lake Skadar and connected rivers with slow- to moderately flowing water.

How big does the Albanian roach get?

The Albanian roach grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Albanian roach dangerous to humans?

No, the Albanian roach is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Albanian roach edible?

Yes, the Albanian roach is commonly eaten.

More photos

Albanian roach (Pachychilon pictum) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Jakob Fahr, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Albanian roach (Pachychilon pictum) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Julien Renoult, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Albanian roach?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Albanian roach is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Albanian roach verified
Scientific name
Pachychilon pictum
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Natural range
Fresh water of the western Balkans, in lakes such as Lake Ohrid and Lake Skadar and connected rivers with slow- to moderately flowing water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae, small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Spawns in spring and summer in shallow, vegetated water; the eggs stick to plants and stones. sourced
Special features
Stocky cyprinid with thick lips and a dark back; endemic to the lakes and rivers of the western Balkans. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pachychilon

More from the family Cyprinidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Albanian roach?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Albanian roach is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Albanian roach? Get the app