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Longrakered trevally (Ulua mentalis) — Carangidae

Longrakered trevally

Ulua mentalis
Family: Carangidae

The Longrakered trevally (Ulua mentalis) is a saltwater fish of the family Carangidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, in coastal waters and estuaries.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The longrakered trevally is a large jack (Carangidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species can reach about one metre and has a deep, compressed, silvery body with a deeply forked tail. Characteristic are the very long gill rakers, to which the name refers, with which juveniles and subadults filter plankton from the water; larger fish also hunt small fishes. It inhabits coastal waters over sand and mud bottoms; juveniles enter estuaries. The species is a valued food fish caught in coastal fisheries.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Longrakered trevally?

The Longrakered trevally has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Very long gill rakers for filtering plankton; juveniles in estuaries.

Where does the Longrakered trevally live?

The Longrakered trevally lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific, in coastal waters and estuaries.

How big does the Longrakered trevally get?

The Longrakered trevally grows to a maximum of about 100 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Longrakered trevally dangerous to humans?

No, the Longrakered trevally is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Longrakered trevally edible?

Yes, the Longrakered trevally is commonly eaten.

More photos

Longrakered trevally (Ulua mentalis) — Carangidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Longrakered trevally (Ulua mentalis) — Carangidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Longrakered trevally (Ulua mentalis) — Carangidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Alexandra Hoschke, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Longrakered trevally (Ulua mentalis) — Carangidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) L Timmo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Longrakered trevally sourced
Scientific name
Ulua mentalis
Family
Carangidae
Other names
Cale-cale trevally; Cale cale trevally; Heavyjawed kingfish; Heavy-jawed kingfish; Longraker trevally; Trevally

Appearance

Size class
Extra large
Max length (cm)
100.0 sourced
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, in coastal waters and estuaries. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Plankton (filtered) and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Very long gill rakers for filtering plankton; juveniles in estuaries. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ulua

More from the family Carangidae

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