Fin's Fish Guide
The Leopard cactus pleco (Pseudacanthicus leopardus) is a freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae that grows up to 15 cm.
Description
The leopard cactus pleco is an armoured catfish (Loricariidae) from the Rio Negro region of the Amazon basin in South America. The species grows to about 15 cm (larger in the wild) and has a sturdy, bony-plated, dark body densely set with sharp, thorn-like odontodes ('cactus spines') and a leopard-like spotted pattern. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it rasps growth with its sucker mouth and also eats small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans and is prized in the aquarium trade.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Leopard cactus pleco?
The Leopard cactus pleco has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Leopard cactus pleco live?
The Leopard cactus pleco lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Guyana
How big does the Leopard cactus pleco get?
The Leopard cactus pleco grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.
Is the Leopard cactus pleco dangerous to humans?
No, the Leopard cactus pleco is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Leopard cactus pleco edible?
Yes, the Leopard cactus pleco is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pseudacanthicus
More from the family Loricariidae
Want the complete picture on the Leopard cactus pleco?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Leopard cactus pleco is one of 12,519 species in the app.