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Kotsovato (Paretroplus kieneri) — Cichlidae

Kotsovato

Paretroplus kieneri
Family: Cichlidae

The Kotsovato (Paretroplus kieneri) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
15.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Madagascar

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Description

Kiener's cichlid is a cichlid endemic to fresh and brackish water of northwestern Madagascar. The species grows to about 16 cm and has a deep, greyish body, sometimes with reddish fins. As a bottom-dweller it lives in rivers, lakes and bank zones and eats molluscs, small invertebrates and plant material. It is a substrate brooder. Through habitat loss and introduced species many Madagascan cichlids are under pressure. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Kotsovato?

The Kotsovato has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Kotsovato live?

The Kotsovato lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Africa: Madagascar

How big does the Kotsovato get?

The Kotsovato grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.

Is the Kotsovato dangerous to humans?

No, the Kotsovato is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Kotsovato (Paretroplus kieneri) — Cichlidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Steffi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Kotsovato (Paretroplus kieneri) — Cichlidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) saraalien1, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Kotsovato (Paretroplus kieneri) — Cichlidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Paul Korecky (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Kotsovato (Paretroplus kieneri) — Cichlidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Tino Strauss (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Kotsovato sourced
Scientific name
Paretroplus kieneri
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Red-nosed Madagascar cichlid sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
15.9 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Africa: Madagascar sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Paretroplus

More from the family Cichlidae

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