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Johnston's cichlid (Docimodus johnstoni) — Cichlidae

Johnston's cichlid

Docimodus johnstoni
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Johnston's cichlid (Docimodus johnstoni) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Lake Malawi
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

Johnston's cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi and the upper Shire in East Africa. The species grows to about 25 cm and has an elongate, brownish body. It is specialised: juveniles nibble fins and scales from larger fish, while adults feed mainly on invertebrates and sponges. Like other Malawi cichlids it is a mouthbrooder. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Johnston's cichlid?

The Johnston's cichlid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Juveniles eat fins and scales; adults invertebrates and sponges; mouthbrooder

Where does the Johnston's cichlid live?

The Johnston's cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Lake Malawi

How big does the Johnston's cichlid get?

The Johnston's cichlid grows to a maximum of about 25 cm.

Is the Johnston's cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Johnston's cichlid is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Johnston's cichlid edible?

The Johnston's cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Johnston's cichlid verified
Scientific name
Docimodus johnstoni
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Lake Malawi verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fins and scales (juveniles), invertebrates and sponges (adults) sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Specialised mouthbrooding cichlid; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Juveniles eat fins and scales; adults invertebrates and sponges; mouthbrooder sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Docimodus

More from the family Cichlidae

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