Home · Pomacanthidae · Indian yellowtail angelfish
Indian yellowtail angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthurus) — Pomacanthidae

Indian yellowtail angelfish

Apolemichthys xanthurus
Family: Pomacanthidae

The Indian yellowtail angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthurus) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacanthidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–25.0 m
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Myanmar, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, Mauritius, Reunion I. and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Indian yellowtail angelfish?

Get the app

Description

The Indian yellowtail angelfish is a marine angelfish (Pomacanthidae) from the Indian Ocean, mainly around India and Sri Lanka. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a grey-white body with a fine network pattern of dark scale margins and a conspicuously yellow tail. As a reef-dweller it searches coral and rocky reefs for sponges, tunicates and algae. Like all angelfish it bears a sharp spine on the gill cover. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Indian yellowtail angelfish?

The Indian yellowtail angelfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Indian yellowtail angelfish live?

The Indian yellowtail angelfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Asia: Myanmar, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, Mauritius, Reunion I. and others

How big does the Indian yellowtail angelfish get?

The Indian yellowtail angelfish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Indian yellowtail angelfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Indian yellowtail angelfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Indian yellowtail angelfish edible?

Yes, the Indian yellowtail angelfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Indian yellowtail angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthurus) — Pomacanthidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — This photo has been taken by Matthieu Sontag (User:Mirgolth) and released under the licenses stated below. You are free to use it for any purpose as long as you credit me as author, Wikimedia Commons as site and follow the terms of the licenses. Could you be kind enough to leave me a message on this page to inform me about your use of this picture. (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Indian yellowtail angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthurus) — Pomacanthidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — This photo has been taken by Matthieu Sontag (User:Mirgolth) and released under the licenses stated below. You are free to use it for any purpose as long as you credit me as author, Wikimedia Commons as site and follow the terms of the licenses. Could you be kind enough to leave me a message on this page to inform me about your use of this picture. (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Indian yellowtail angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthurus) — Pomacanthidae — 4
Randall, John E. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Indian yellowtail angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthurus) — Pomacanthidae — 5
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Indian yellowtail angelfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Indian yellowtail angelfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Indian yellowtail angelfish sourced
Scientific name
Apolemichthys xanthurus
Family
Pomacanthidae
Other names
Indian yellowtail angelfish; Yellowtail angelfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
25.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Myanmar, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, Mauritius, Reunion I. and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Apolemichthys

More from the family Pomacanthidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Indian yellowtail angelfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Indian yellowtail angelfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Indian yellowtail angelfish? Get the app