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Imposter fangblenny (Plagiotremus phenax) — Blenniidae

Imposter fangblenny

Plagiotremus phenax
Family: Blenniidae

The Imposter fangblenny (Plagiotremus phenax) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–10.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Asia: Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Maldives, Thailand, Chagos Is., Andaman Is.

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Description

The imposter fangblenny is a sabretooth blenny (Blenniidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender body with blue longitudinal lines; it mimics cleaner wrasses to approach unsuspecting fish. From there it quickly nips off a piece of fin, scale or skin mucus and darts away. In the lower jaw it bears two large, grooved canine teeth; the bite can deliver venom. Handle with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Imposter fangblenny?

The Imposter fangblenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Imposter fangblenny live?

The Imposter fangblenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Asia: Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Maldives, Thailand, Chagos Is., Andaman Is.

How big does the Imposter fangblenny get?

The Imposter fangblenny grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Imposter fangblenny dangerous to humans?

The Imposter fangblenny is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. Handle the fish carefully; the two enlarged canine teeth can give a venomous bite. For a bite: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. The pain and numbness usually subside on their own; for persistent symptoms or infection seek medical help.

More photos

Imposter fangblenny (Plagiotremus phenax) — Blenniidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) ca_photo_hobbyist, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Imposter fangblenny (Plagiotremus phenax) — Blenniidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Shaha Hashim, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Imposter fangblenny (Plagiotremus phenax) — Blenniidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) barthazes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Imposter fangblenny (Plagiotremus phenax) — Blenniidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Martin Holladay, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Imposter fangblenny sourced
Scientific name
Plagiotremus phenax
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Impostor fangblenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Maldives, Thailand, Chagos Is., Andaman Is. sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
Handle the fish carefully; the two enlarged canine teeth can give a venomous bite. For a bite: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. The pain and numbness usually subside on their own; for persistent symptoms or infection seek medical help. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Plagiotremus

More from the family Blenniidae

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