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Imitator catfish (Brachyrhamdia imitator) — Heptapteridae

Imitator catfish

Brachyrhamdia imitator
Family: Heptapteridae

The Imitator catfish (Brachyrhamdia imitator) is a freshwater fish of the family Heptapteridae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
South America: Venezuela

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Description

The imitator catfish is a small long-whiskered catfish (Heptapteridae) from blackwater streams of the Amazon basin in South America. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, scaleless, dark body with long barbels; remarkably it mimics the armoured Corydoras catfishes in colour and behaviour and often swims along in their shoals. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches for insect larvae and small invertebrates. The pectoral and dorsal spines can give a puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Imitator catfish?

The Imitator catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown. Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care.

Where does the Imitator catfish live?

The Imitator catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Venezuela

How big does the Imitator catfish get?

The Imitator catfish grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Imitator catfish dangerous to humans?

The Imitator catfish can cause injury; handle it with care. For a cut or puncture from a sharp fin spine: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Check that no spine fragment remains and watch for signs of infection; for a deep wound update tetanus protection.

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All data

Identification

English name
Imitator catfish sourced
Scientific name
Brachyrhamdia imitator
Family
Heptapteridae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.4 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Venezuela sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
For a cut or puncture from a sharp fin spine: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Check that no spine fragment remains and watch for signs of infection; for a deep wound update tetanus protection. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Heptapteridae

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