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Hunting cichlid (Buccochromis heterotaenia) — Cichlidae

Hunting cichlid

Buccochromis heterotaenia
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Hunting cichlid (Buccochromis heterotaenia) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; near rocks.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The hunting cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species is large and elongate; males are handsomely coloured, with lengthwise stripes on the body. It keeps in various habitats, but always near rocks. It is a pronounced fish-eating predator that regularly hunts in groups. As a cichlid it is a maternal mouthbrooder. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Hunting cichlid?

The Hunting cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Fish-eating Malawi hunting cichlid that hunts in groups; maternal mouthbrooder.

Where does the Hunting cichlid live?

The Hunting cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; near rocks.

How big does the Hunting cichlid get?

The Hunting cichlid grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Hunting cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Hunting cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Hunting cichlid edible?

The Hunting cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Hunting cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Buccochromis heterotaenia
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; near rocks. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Mainly fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Fish-eating Malawi hunting cichlid that hunts in groups; maternal mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Buccochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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