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Horei cichlid (Ctenochromis horei) — Cichlidae

Horei cichlid

Ctenochromis horei
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Horei cichlid (Ctenochromis horei) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 16 cm.

Length
16 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Lake Tanganyika and surrounding rivers in East Africa, in shallow, vegetated and sandy coastal zones.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The horei cichlid is a cichlid of the family Cichlidae occurring in and around Lake Tanganyika in East Africa and reaching about 16 cm. The laterally compressed body is golden-yellow with a bluish sheen and faint crossbars; males are more vividly coloured and bear egg-spots on the anal fin. The species lives in shallow, vegetated and sandy shore zones of the lake and its surrounding rivers. As a hunter it eats small crustaceans, insect larvae, small fish and fish eggs. Like many cichlids of the lake it is a mouthbrooder: the female broods the eggs and young in her mouth. The species has been much studied for its place in the evolution of the Tanganyika cichlids.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Horei cichlid?

The Horei cichlid is mainly yellow-gold and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Tanganyika cichlid with faint vertical bars; the male broods the eggs in the mouth and carries egg spots on the anal fin.

Where does the Horei cichlid live?

The Horei cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Lake Tanganyika and surrounding rivers in East Africa, in shallow, vegetated and sandy coastal zones.

How big does the Horei cichlid get?

The Horei cichlid grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.

Is the Horei cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Horei cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Horei cichlid edible?

The Horei cichlid is rarely eaten.

More photos

Horei cichlid (Ctenochromis horei) — Cichlidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — John P. Friel Ph.D. (CC BY 4.0)
Horei cichlid (Ctenochromis horei) — Cichlidae — 3
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Horei cichlid (Ctenochromis horei) — Cichlidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Pierre-Louis Stenger, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Horei cichlid (Ctenochromis horei) — Cichlidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Hans Hillewaert, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Horei cichlid verified
Scientific name
Ctenochromis horei
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Hore's haplo

Appearance

Size class
Medium
Max length (cm)
16 verified
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Natural range
Lake Tanganyika and surrounding rivers in East Africa, in shallow, vegetated and sandy coastal zones. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans, insect larvae, small fishes and fish eggs sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Spawns throughout the year; the female broods the eggs and juveniles in her mouth (mouthbrooder). sourced
Special features
Tanganyika cichlid with faint vertical bars; the male broods the eggs in the mouth and carries egg spots on the anal fin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ctenochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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