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Highfin carpsucker (Carpiodes velifer) — Catostomidae

Highfin carpsucker

Carpiodes velifer
Family: Catostomidae
LC · Least Concern

The Highfin carpsucker (Carpiodes velifer) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America; pools and backwaters of rivers.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The highfin carpsucker is a sucker (Catostomidae) from North America. The species has a deep, laterally compressed, silvery body and a conspicuously high, sail-shaped front dorsal fin ray. It inhabits pools and backwaters of creeks and small to large rivers, often over soft bottom. With its inferior sucker mouth it forages organic detritus, algae and small invertebrates from the bottom. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Highfin carpsucker?

The Highfin carpsucker has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly tall, sail-shaped front dorsal fin ray; bottom-foraging sucker.

Where does the Highfin carpsucker live?

The Highfin carpsucker lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America; pools and backwaters of rivers.

How big does the Highfin carpsucker get?

The Highfin carpsucker grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 27 cm.

Is the Highfin carpsucker dangerous to humans?

No, the Highfin carpsucker is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Highfin carpsucker edible?

The Highfin carpsucker is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Highfin carpsucker verified
Scientific name
Carpiodes velifer
Family
Catostomidae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
26.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
North America; pools and backwaters of rivers. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Organic detritus, algae and small invertebrates from the bottom sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
11.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strikingly tall, sail-shaped front dorsal fin ray; bottom-foraging sucker. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Carpiodes

More from the family Catostomidae

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