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Hemibates cichlid (Hemibates stenosoma) — Cichlidae

Hemibates cichlid

Hemibates stenosoma
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Hemibates cichlid (Hemibates stenosoma) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; muddy bottoms, often deeper water.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Hemibates cichlid is a predatory cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with a pattern of dark blotches and a large mouth. It forms schools over mud bottoms, often in deeper water. As an ambush piscivore it hunts small fishes and shrimp-like crustaceans. As a maternal mouthbrooder the female carries the eggs and young in her mouth for protection. The species is one of the pelagic predatory cichlids of the lake and is a local food fish. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Hemibates cichlid?

The Hemibates cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Schooling, pelagic fish-eater of Lake Tanganyika; maternal mouthbrooder.

Where does the Hemibates cichlid live?

The Hemibates cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; muddy bottoms, often deeper water.

How big does the Hemibates cichlid get?

The Hemibates cichlid grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Hemibates cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Hemibates cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Hemibates cichlid edible?

Yes, the Hemibates cichlid is commonly eaten.

More photos

Hemibates cichlid (Hemibates stenosoma) — Cichlidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) John P Friel, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Hemibates cichlid (Hemibates stenosoma) — Cichlidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — George Albert Boulenger (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Hemibates cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Hemibates stenosoma
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; muddy bottoms, often deeper water. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and shrimp-like crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Schooling, pelagic fish-eater of Lake Tanganyika; maternal mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cichlidae

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