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Ground mullet (Neoodax balteatus) — Odacidae

Ground mullet

Neoodax balteatus
Family: Odacidae
LC · Least Concern

The Ground mullet (Neoodax balteatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Odacidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–22.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate southern Australia; estuaries, seagrass and shallow rocky reefs.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The little weed whiting is a fish of the weed whiting family (Odacidae, related to the wrasses) from the temperate waters of southern Australia. The species has a slender, elongate body with a small mouth and is often green or brown for camouflage among the weed. It occurs mainly in estuaries and sheltered inshore waters at depths usually less than 15 m, in seagrass and weed beds and around shallow rocky reefs. It forages among the vegetation on small invertebrates. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Ground mullet?

The Ground mullet has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly green and shows a plain pattern. Slender, weed-green camouflaged body; inhabits seagrass and seaweed beds of southern Australia.

Where does the Ground mullet live?

The Ground mullet lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Temperate southern Australia; estuaries, seagrass and shallow rocky reefs.

How big does the Ground mullet get?

The Ground mullet grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Ground mullet dangerous to humans?

No, the Ground mullet is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Ground mullet edible?

The Ground mullet is not usually eaten.

More photos

Ground mullet (Neoodax balteatus) — Odacidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Lek Khauv (CC BY 4.0)
Ground mullet (Neoodax balteatus) — Odacidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Michael Verdirame, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Ground mullet (Neoodax balteatus) — Odacidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Julian Finn / Museum Victoria (CC BY 3.0)
Ground mullet (Neoodax balteatus) — Odacidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Lek Khauv (CC BY 4.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Ground mullet verified
Scientific name
Neoodax balteatus
Family
Odacidae
Other names
Little rock whiting; Little weed whiting verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Green inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
22.0 verified
Natural range
Temperate southern Australia; estuaries, seagrass and shallow rocky reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates among the vegetation sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Slender, weed-green camouflaged body; inhabits seagrass and seaweed beds of southern Australia. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Odacidae

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