The Grey grunt (Haemulon album) is a saltwater fish of the family Haemulidae that grows up to 79 cm.
Description
The margate is the largest grunt (Haemulidae) from the western Atlantic. The species reaches about 79 cm and has a deep, silvery-grey body. It inhabits seagrass beds, sand flats, coral reefs and wrecks and occurs in pairs or larger schools. It feeds on bottom invertebrates and pushes its snout into the sand to take subsurface prey such as peanut worms and heart urchins. Like other grunts it produces grunting sounds with its pharyngeal teeth. The species is eaten fresh; large specimens can cause ciguatera poisoning.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Grey grunt?
The Grey grunt has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Largest grunt; roots in the sand with its snout for prey; large individuals can be ciguatoxic. Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with caution or avoid in risk areas.
Where does the Grey grunt live?
The Grey grunt lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic, on reefs, sand flats and seagrass.
How big does the Grey grunt get?
The Grey grunt grows to a maximum of about 79 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.
Is the Grey grunt dangerous to humans?
The Grey grunt is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. Harmless to handle, but large specimens can cause ciguatera poisoning if eaten. In case of tingling, nausea, vomiting or a reversed hot-cold sensation seek medical help.
Is the Grey grunt edible?
Yes, the Grey grunt is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Haemulon
More from the family Haemulidae

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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Grey grunt is one of 12,519 species in the app.