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Golden croaker (Micropogonias altipinnis) — Sciaenidae

Golden croaker

Micropogonias altipinnis
Family: Sciaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Golden croaker (Micropogonias altipinnis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Sciaenidae that grows up to 90 cm.

Length
90 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific; sandy coasts, bays and estuaries.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The tallfin croaker is a croaker (Sciaenidae) from the eastern Pacific. The species has an elongate, silvery body with a high front dorsal fin and small barbels on the chin. Like other croakers it makes drumming sounds with its swim bladder. It inhabits sandy shores, bays, estuaries and lagoons. As a bottom predator it feeds on shrimps, small fishes, molluscs and other crustaceans. It is a food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Golden croaker?

The Golden croaker has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Tall first dorsal fin; produces drumming sounds with its swim bladder; bottom predator of sandy coasts.

Where does the Golden croaker live?

The Golden croaker lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Eastern Pacific; sandy coasts, bays and estuaries.

How big does the Golden croaker get?

The Golden croaker grows to a maximum of about 90 cm. On average the species is around 40 cm.

Is the Golden croaker dangerous to humans?

No, the Golden croaker is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Golden croaker edible?

Yes, the Golden croaker is commonly eaten.

More photos

Golden croaker (Micropogonias altipinnis) — Sciaenidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Vince Golder, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Golden croaker (Micropogonias altipinnis) — Sciaenidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Daniel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Golden croaker (Micropogonias altipinnis) — Sciaenidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Guillermo Joaquin Martinez Mendoza, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Golden croaker (Micropogonias altipinnis) — Sciaenidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Andrey M. M., some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Golden croaker verified
Scientific name
Micropogonias altipinnis
Family
Sciaenidae
Other names
Tallfin croaker verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
90.0 verified
Average length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific; sandy coasts, bays and estuaries. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Shrimps, small fishes, molluscs and other crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Tall first dorsal fin; produces drumming sounds with its swim bladder; bottom predator of sandy coasts. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Micropogonias

More from the family Sciaenidae

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