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Gilbert's Irish lord (Hemilepidotus gilberti) — Cottidae

Gilbert's Irish lord

Hemilepidotus gilberti
Family: Cottidae

The Gilbert's Irish lord (Hemilepidotus gilberti) is a saltwater fish of the family Cottidae that grows up to 36 cm.

Length
36 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–604.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Japan, Russia, Alaska

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Description

Gilbert's Irish lord is a sculpin (Cottidae) from cold coastal waters of the northwest Pacific, off East Asia. The species grows to about 36 cm and has a stocky, red-brown mottled body with a large, bony head and a band of scales along the back. As a bottom-dweller it lives among rocks and on gravelly bottoms and snaps at small crustaceans, molluscs and small fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Gilbert's Irish lord?

The Gilbert's Irish lord has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Gilbert's Irish lord live?

The Gilbert's Irish lord lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Japan, Russia, Alaska

How big does the Gilbert's Irish lord get?

The Gilbert's Irish lord grows to a maximum of about 36 cm. On average the species is around 27 cm.

Is the Gilbert's Irish lord dangerous to humans?

No, the Gilbert's Irish lord is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Gilbert's Irish lord (Hemilepidotus gilberti) — Cottidae — 2
GBIF (Глеб Колесников)
Gilbert's Irish lord (Hemilepidotus gilberti) — Cottidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Unknown authorUnknown author (CC0) [illustratie/foto]
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Gilbert's Irish lord sourced
Scientific name
Hemilepidotus gilberti
Family
Cottidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
36.0 verified
Average length (cm)
27.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
604.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Japan, Russia, Alaska sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
12.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemilepidotus

More from the family Cottidae

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