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Freshwater snake-eel (Lamnostoma kampeni) — Ophichthidae

Freshwater snake-eel

Lamnostoma kampeni
Family: Ophichthidae

The Freshwater snake-eel (Lamnostoma kampeni) is a brackish-water fish of the family Ophichthidae that grows up to 41 cm.

Length
41 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–10.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The freshwater snake-eel is a snake-like eel from the Indo-West Pacific that inhabits coastal, brackish and fresh water. The species grows to about 41 cm and has a strongly elongate, scaleless, snake-shaped body with a pointed tail tip with which it burrows backwards. As a bottom-dweller it lies by day in soft sediment of river mouths and shallow coastal waters and hunts small crustaceans and worms at night. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Freshwater snake-eel?

The Freshwater snake-eel has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Snake-shaped naked body; backward-burrowing eel

Where does the Freshwater snake-eel live?

The Freshwater snake-eel lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific

How big does the Freshwater snake-eel get?

The Freshwater snake-eel grows to a maximum of about 41 cm.

Is the Freshwater snake-eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Freshwater snake-eel is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Freshwater snake-eel edible?

The Freshwater snake-eel is not usually eaten.

More photos

Freshwater snake-eel (Lamnostoma kampeni) — Ophichthidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Bleeker (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Freshwater snake-eel verified
Scientific name
Lamnostoma kampeni
Family
Ophichthidae
Other names
Freshwater snake-eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
41.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans and worms inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Burrowing snake eel of river mouths; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Snake-shaped naked body; backward-burrowing eel sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lamnostoma

More from the family Ophichthidae

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