Home · Nothobranchiidae · Fire-mouth epiplatys
Fire-mouth epiplatys (Epiplatys chaperi) — Nothobranchiidae

Fire-mouth epiplatys

Epiplatys chaperi
LC · Least Concern

The Fire-mouth epiplatys (Epiplatys chaperi) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of West Africa, in calm, shaded forest streams, creeks and swamps.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Fire-mouth epiplatys?

Get the app

Description

Chaper's epiplatys is a small, colourful killifish of the family Nothobranchiidae (African killifishes) reaching about 6 cm. The body is yellow-brown with fine vertical streaks; males carry handsome red and blue tints on head, throat and fins, which give the species its English name 'fire-mouth'. The head is flat with an upturned mouth, so the fish can lurk for prey just below the water surface. The species lives in small groups in quiet, shaded forest streams, creeks and swamps of West Africa. As a surface ambush hunter it darts at insects that fall onto the water, supplemented with midge larvae and small zooplankton. Because of its colour it is a classic aquarium fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Fire-mouth epiplatys?

The Fire-mouth epiplatys has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Small, colourful panchax killifish with a flat, upturned mouth and, in the male, red and blue tints on head and fins.

Where does the Fire-mouth epiplatys live?

The Fire-mouth epiplatys lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds. Fresh water of West Africa, in calm, shaded forest streams, creeks and swamps.

How big does the Fire-mouth epiplatys get?

The Fire-mouth epiplatys grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Fire-mouth epiplatys dangerous to humans?

No, the Fire-mouth epiplatys is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Fire-mouth epiplatys edible?

The Fire-mouth epiplatys is not usually eaten.

More photos

Fire-mouth epiplatys (Epiplatys chaperi) — Nothobranchiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Tom JAMONNEAU, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fire-mouth epiplatys (Epiplatys chaperi) — Nothobranchiidae — 3
Amaël Borzée (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Fire-mouth epiplatys?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Fire-mouth epiplatys is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Fire-mouth epiplatys verified
Scientific name
Epiplatys chaperi
Family
Nothobranchiidae
Other names
Toothed carp sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Natural range
Fresh water of West Africa, in calm, shaded forest streams, creeks and swamps. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects at the surface, midge larvae and small zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Spawns throughout the rainy season; the eggs attach to fine aquatic plants and roots. sourced
Special features
Small, colourful panchax killifish with a flat, upturned mouth and, in the male, red and blue tints on head and fins. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Epiplatys

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Fire-mouth epiplatys?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Fire-mouth epiplatys is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Fire-mouth epiplatys? Get the app