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Chevalier's panchax (Epiplatys chevalieri) — Nothobranchiidae

Chevalier's panchax

Epiplatys chevalieri
LC · Least Concern

The Chevalier's panchax (Epiplatys chevalieri) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Small rivers and swamps of the Congo basin in Central Africa.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Epiplatys chevalieri is a small killifish of the family Nothobranchiidae from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species has an elongate body with a flattened back and an upturned mouth, adapted to foraging just below the water surface, and reaches about 6 cm. It inhabits small rivers, creeks and swamps in rainforest and forested savannah. As a surface hunter it feeds on insects and small invertebrates that fall onto the water. It is not a seasonal killifish. Owing to its handsome colours the species is prized by killifish enthusiasts, though it is difficult to keep in the aquarium.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chevalier's panchax?

The Chevalier's panchax has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a spots pattern. Upward-directed mouth for surface hunting; colourful small killifish of the rainforest.

Where does the Chevalier's panchax live?

The Chevalier's panchax lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Small rivers and swamps of the Congo basin in Central Africa.

How big does the Chevalier's panchax get?

The Chevalier's panchax grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Chevalier's panchax dangerous to humans?

No, the Chevalier's panchax is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Chevalier's panchax edible?

The Chevalier's panchax is not usually eaten.

More photos

Chevalier's panchax (Epiplatys chevalieri) — Nothobranchiidae — 2
Gina Walsh (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
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All data

Identification

English name
Chevalier's panchax sourced
Scientific name
Epiplatys chevalieri
Family
Nothobranchiidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Multicoloured inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Small rivers and swamps of the Congo basin in Central Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects and small invertebrates from the water surface sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Upward-directed mouth for surface hunting; colourful small killifish of the rainforest. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Epiplatys

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

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