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Sooty darter (Etheostoma olivaceum) — Percidae

Sooty darter

Etheostoma olivaceum
Family: Percidae

The Sooty darter (Etheostoma olivaceum) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Sooty darter is a small perch, a darter (Percidae), from fresh water of the Cumberland system in the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a slender, dark olive-brown with fine spots body with a pointed head; spawning males often colour up spectacularly. As a bottom-dweller it rests without a swim bladder among gravel and stones of clear, flowing streams and darts in short bursts at insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sooty darter?

The Sooty darter has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Sooty darter live?

The Sooty darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Sooty darter get?

The Sooty darter grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Sooty darter dangerous to humans?

No, the Sooty darter is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Roet-darter sourced
English name
Sooty darter sourced
Scientific name
Etheostoma olivaceum
Family
Percidae
Other names
Sooty darter verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Average length (cm)
5.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
2.0 verified

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etheostoma

More from the family Percidae

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