Home · Percidae · Christmas darter
Christmas darter (Etheostoma hopkinsi) — Percidae

Christmas darter

Etheostoma hopkinsi
Family: Percidae

The Christmas darter (Etheostoma hopkinsi) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
6.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Christmas darter is a small perch (Percidae) from clear streams and rivers of the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 7 cm and has a slender body with alternating red and green vertical bars, to which it owes its name. As a bottom-dweller it darts in short hops over gravel and sand bottoms of flowing water and snaps at insect larvae and small crustaceans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Christmas darter?

The Christmas darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly green and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Christmas darter live?

The Christmas darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Christmas darter get?

The Christmas darter grows to a maximum of about 7 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Christmas darter dangerous to humans?

No, the Christmas darter is harmless to humans.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kerst-darter sourced
English name
Christmas darter sourced
Scientific name
Etheostoma hopkinsi
Family
Percidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.6 verified
Average length (cm)
4.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etheostoma

More from the family Percidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →