Home · Percidae · Fantail darter
Fantail darter (Etheostoma flabellare) — Percidae

Fantail darter

Etheostoma flabellare
Family: Percidae
LC · Least Concern

The Fantail darter (Etheostoma flabellare) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The fantail darter is a small, slender perch of the family Percidae (the darters) reaching about 8 cm. Because darters have lost their swim bladder they do not hover but 'dart' over the bottom in short hops, resting on their pectoral fins. The brownish-yellow body bears fine dark bars; in the breeding season the male develops knobs on the rays of the first dorsal fin. The species is native to the fresh water of eastern North America and lives in clear, flowing streams with stony bottoms. On the bottom it seeks insect larvae, small crustaceans and worms. The male guards the eggs, which are stuck to the underside of a flat stone.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Fantail darter?

The Fantail darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Fantail darter live?

The Fantail darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Fantail darter get?

The Fantail darter grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Fantail darter dangerous to humans?

No, the Fantail darter is harmless to humans.

Is the Fantail darter edible?

The Fantail darter is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Waaierstaartdarter inferred
English name
Fantail darter verified
Scientific name
Etheostoma flabellare
Family
Percidae
Other names
Fantail darter verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.4 verified
Average length (cm)
5.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
levensduur_max_jaar
4.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etheostoma

More from the family Percidae

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