Fin's Fish Guide
The Dwarf citharine (Nannocharax machadoi) is a freshwater fish of the family Distichodontidae that grows up to 4 cm.
Description
Machado's darter tetra is a small, elongate fish of the family Distichodontidae from southern Africa. The species grows to only about 4 cm and inhabits clear, quiet and well-vegetated waters; it is common on floodplains and in the Okavango Delta. With a downward-facing mouth it picks periphyton and tiny invertebrates from the stems and leaves of water plants. The body bears dark crossbars that provide camouflage among the vegetation. The species breeds in summer and is an attractive, peaceful aquarium fish. It is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Dwarf citharine?
The Dwarf citharine has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Dark vertical bars and a downward-pointing mouth; picks biofilm off aquatic plants.
Where does the Dwarf citharine live?
The Dwarf citharine lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Southern Africa; floodplains and the Okavango Delta.
How big does the Dwarf citharine get?
The Dwarf citharine grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.
Is the Dwarf citharine dangerous to humans?
No, the Dwarf citharine is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Dwarf citharine edible?
The Dwarf citharine is not usually eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Nannocharax
More from the family Distichodontidae
Want the complete picture on the Dwarf citharine?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Dwarf citharine is one of 12,519 species in the app.