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Dapple coris (Coris variegata) — Labridae

Dapple coris

Coris variegata
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Dapple coris (Coris variegata) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–10.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The dapple coris is a small wrasse from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 20 cm and has an elongate body with a mottled, red-brown to greenish colour pattern that changes with age. As a reef-dweller it searches over sand and rubble bottoms for small crustaceans and molluscs. Like many wrasses it is a protogynous hermaphrodite: fish begin as females and can later become males. The fish is harmless to humans. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dapple coris?

The Dapple coris has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Blotched colour pattern that changes with age; protogynous hermaphrodite

Where does the Dapple coris live?

The Dapple coris lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific

How big does the Dapple coris get?

The Dapple coris grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Dapple coris dangerous to humans?

No, the Dapple coris is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Dapple coris edible?

The Dapple coris is not usually eaten.

More photos

Dapple coris (Coris variegata) — Labridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Nico K. Michiels, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Dapple coris (Coris variegata) — Labridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Nico K. Michiels, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Dapple coris (Coris variegata) — Labridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Nikolai Vladimirov, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Dapple coris (Coris variegata) — Labridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) mai_lazarus, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Dapple coris verified
Scientific name
Coris variegata
Family
Labridae
Other names
Dapple coris; Wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans and molluscs inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Sand-searching reef wrasse; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Blotched colour pattern that changes with age; protogynous hermaphrodite sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Coris

More from the family Labridae

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