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Blacktail shiner (Cyprinella venusta) — Cyprinidae

Blacktail shiner

Cyprinella venusta
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blacktail shiner (Cyprinella venusta) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
19 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The blacktail shiner (Cyprinella venusta) is a slender North American cyprinid. The species has a streamlined, silvery body with a conspicuous dark spot at the tail base, to which the name refers, and reaches about 19 cm. It occurs mainly in sandy pools and runs of small to medium rivers, but also in creeks and rocky pools. Adults feed partly on insects that land on the water surface. It is a common schooling fish, used locally as a bait fish and an indicator of healthy, flowing waters.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blacktail shiner?

The Blacktail shiner has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Blacktail shiner live?

The Blacktail shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Blacktail shiner get?

The Blacktail shiner grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Blacktail shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Blacktail shiner is harmless to humans.

Is the Blacktail shiner edible?

The Blacktail shiner is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zwartstaartshiner sourced
English name
Blacktail shiner verified
Scientific name
Cyprinella venusta
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Blacktail shiner verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyprinella

More from the family Cyprinidae

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