The Spotfin shiner (Cyprinella spiloptera) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 12 cm.
Description
The spotfin shiner is a slender, silvery cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 12 cm. The silvery body has a bluish sheen and a black blotch at the rear of the dorsal fin; breeding males take on a blue glow. The species is native to the fresh water of North America. The species lives in clear to slightly turbid rivers and streams of eastern North America. It feeds on insect larvae, flying insects, small crustaceans and some algae. In spring and summer it spawns in shallow water, where the eggs attach to plants, stones or sand. It is a common species, locally used as a bait fish and an important prey for larger predatory fish and waterbirds.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Spotfin shiner?
The Spotfin shiner has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the Spotfin shiner live?
The Spotfin shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.
How big does the Spotfin shiner get?
The Spotfin shiner grows to a maximum of about 12 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.
Is the Spotfin shiner dangerous to humans?
No, the Spotfin shiner is harmless to humans.
Is the Spotfin shiner edible?
The Spotfin shiner is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
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Status & sources
Same genus Cyprinella
More from the family Cyprinidae
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