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Curvifrons cichlid (Pseudosimochromis curvifrons) — Cichlidae

Curvifrons cichlid

Pseudosimochromis curvifrons
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Curvifrons cichlid (Pseudosimochromis curvifrons) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–10.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika, in shallow rubble-rich zones down to about 10 m depth.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

Pseudosimochromis curvifrons is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species reaches about 14 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed body with a conspicuously bulging forehead and faint bars. Adults are solitary and inhabit shallow, rubble-rich zones, usually not deeper than 10 m. They graze the biocover and algae from rocks. As a maternal mouthbrooder the female protects the young in her mouth. The species is of modest local fishery value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Curvifrons cichlid?

The Curvifrons cichlid has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Grazes biofilm from rocks; maternal mouthbrooder with a strikingly bulging forehead.

Where does the Curvifrons cichlid live?

The Curvifrons cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika, in shallow rubble-rich zones down to about 10 m depth.

How big does the Curvifrons cichlid get?

The Curvifrons cichlid grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Curvifrons cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Curvifrons cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Curvifrons cichlid edible?

The Curvifrons cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Curvifrons cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Pseudosimochromis curvifrons
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika, in shallow rubble-rich zones down to about 10 m depth. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Biofilm (biocover) and algae, scraped from rocks sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Grazes biofilm from rocks; maternal mouthbrooder with a strikingly bulging forehead. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pseudosimochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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