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Cross River minnow (Leptocypris crossensis) — Cyprinidae

Cross River minnow

Leptocypris crossensis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cross River minnow (Leptocypris crossensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
9.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West Africa
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Cross River minnow is a small cyprinid from West Africa, known from the Cross in Nigeria and Cameroon and from the Wouri and Sanaga in Cameroon. The species grows to about 9.5 cm and has a slender, elongate body with large eyes, a dark back and plain or irregularly marked flanks. It lives in flowing fresh water and feeds omnivorously on small invertebrates and plant matter. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cross River minnow?

The Cross River minnow has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender body with large eyes; small schooling river fish

Where does the Cross River minnow live?

The Cross River minnow lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa

How big does the Cross River minnow get?

The Cross River minnow grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Cross River minnow dangerous to humans?

No, the Cross River minnow is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Cross River minnow edible?

The Cross River minnow is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Cross River minnow verified
Scientific name
Leptocypris crossensis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Natural range
West Africa verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Small schooling fish of flowing water; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Slender body with large eyes; small schooling river fish sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Leptocypris

More from the family Cyprinidae

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