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Cotinho tetra (Moenkhausia cotinho) — Characidae

Cotinho tetra

Moenkhausia cotinho
Family: Characidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cotinho tetra (Moenkhausia cotinho) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America; calm to moderately flowing rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Cotinho tetra is a small South American characin of the family Characidae from the Amazon basin. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a shining sheen and a spot on the tail base. It lives in schools in quiet to moderately flowing rivers and creeks. As a small omnivore it feeds on small zooplankton, insect larvae and plant matter. It is a peaceful schooling fish. Owing to its modest size it is prey for larger fishes and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cotinho tetra?

The Cotinho tetra has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender, shiny small tetra with a blotch on the caudal peduncle; peaceful schooling fish.

Where does the Cotinho tetra live?

The Cotinho tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America; calm to moderately flowing rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin.

How big does the Cotinho tetra get?

The Cotinho tetra grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Cotinho tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Cotinho tetra is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Cotinho tetra edible?

The Cotinho tetra is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Cotinho tetra sourced
Scientific name
Moenkhausia cotinho
Family
Characidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.1 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America; calm to moderately flowing rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, insect larvae and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Slender, shiny small tetra with a blotch on the caudal peduncle; peaceful schooling fish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Moenkhausia

More from the family Characidae

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