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Coral perch (Neosebastes incisipinnis) — Neosebastidae

Coral perch

Neosebastes incisipinnis
Family: Neosebastidae

The Coral perch (Neosebastes incisipinnis) is a saltwater fish of the family Neosebastidae that grows up to 22 cm.

Length
22.1 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
36.0–494.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Eastern Australia (southern Queensland and New South Wales).
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The coral perch is a scorpionfish of the family Neosebastidae from the coastal waters of eastern Australia (southern Queensland and New South Wales). The species reaches about 22 cm and has a stocky, red-brown mottled body with a large, spiny head. It lives on inshore reefs, usually at less than 200 m deep, where as a camouflaged ambush predator it lies in wait for small fishes and crustaceans. The fin spines bear venom glands and can deliver a painful sting when handled. Through its camouflage and bottom-associated habits the species is little noticed.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Coral perch?

The Coral perch has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern. Scorpionfish with venomous fin spines; camouflaged stalking predator on coastal reefs.

Where does the Coral perch live?

The Coral perch lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Eastern Australia (southern Queensland and New South Wales).

How big does the Coral perch get?

The Coral perch grows to a maximum of about 22 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Coral perch dangerous to humans?

The Coral perch is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fin spines are venomous and a sting causes acute, burning pain and swelling. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as bearable (about 45 C), remove spine fragments and seek medical help for severe reactions.

Is the Coral perch edible?

The Coral perch is not usually eaten.

More photos

Coral perch (Neosebastes incisipinnis) — Neosebastidae — 2
Hiroyuki Motomura (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — AM
Coral perch (Neosebastes incisipinnis) — Neosebastidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Ken Graham, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Coral perch (Neosebastes incisipinnis) — Neosebastidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — A. R. Mc Culloch (Public domain)
Coral perch (Neosebastes incisipinnis) — Neosebastidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Ken Graham, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Coral perch verified
Scientific name
Neosebastes incisipinnis
Family
Neosebastidae
Other names
Incised gurnard perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.1 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
36.0 verified
Max depth (m)
494.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Australia (southern Queensland and New South Wales). inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Scorpionfish with venomous fin spines; camouflaged stalking predator on coastal reefs. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and a sting causes acute, burning pain and swelling. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as bearable (about 45 C), remove spine fragments and seek medical help for severe reactions. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Neosebastes

More from the family Neosebastidae

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