Home · Congiopodidae · Pigfish
Pigfish (Congiopodus leucopaecilus) — Congiopodidae

Pigfish

Congiopodus leucopaecilus
Family: Congiopodidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Pigfish (Congiopodus leucopaecilus) is a saltwater fish of the family Congiopodidae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
35 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
22.0–222.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The New Zealand pigfish is a bottom fish from the cool waters around New Zealand and southern Australia. The species grows to about 35 cm and has a stocky body with a high, forward-set dorsal fin, an elongate snout and scaleless, smooth skin. As a slow bottom-dweller it lives on rocky and soft bottoms of the continental shelf, between about 20 and 220 metres, and feeds on crustaceans and small invertebrates. It can periodically shed its skin. The fish is harmless to humans. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pigfish?

The Pigfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Pigfish live?

The Pigfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Pigfish get?

The Pigfish grows to a maximum of about 35 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Pigfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Pigfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Pigfish edible?

The Pigfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Nieuw-Zeelandse paardvis verified
English name
Pigfish verified
Scientific name
Congiopodus leucopaecilus
Family
Congiopodidae
Other names
Racehorse; Southern pigfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
35.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
22.0 verified
Max depth (m)
222.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Congiopodus

More from the family Congiopodidae

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