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Common rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) — Sebastidae

Common rockfish

Sebastiscus marmoratus
Family: Sebastidae

The Common rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) is a saltwater fish of the family Sebastidae that grows up to 36 cm.

Length
36.2 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Northwest Pacific; rocky bottoms near the coast.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The false kelpfish is a scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae) from the northwestern Pacific. The species has a stocky body with a marbled brown-red pattern that camouflages it among rock and weed. It lives near shore on rocky bottoms and is commercially cultured in Japan. It is viviparous. As an ambush hunter it feeds on small fishes and crustaceans. The dorsal, pelvic and anal fin spines bear venom glands and give a painful puncture wound; treat a sting with hot water.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Common rockfish?

The Common rockfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Marble-like camouflage; ovoviviparous scorpionfish with venomous fin spines, farmed in Japan.

Where does the Common rockfish live?

The Common rockfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Northwest Pacific; rocky bottoms near the coast.

How big does the Common rockfish get?

The Common rockfish grows to a maximum of about 36 cm.

Is the Common rockfish dangerous to humans?

The Common rockfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fin spines are venomous and give a painful, burning puncture wound. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists.

Is the Common rockfish edible?

Yes, the Common rockfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Common rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) — Sebastidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) T.Tanigaki, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Common rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) — Sebastidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) T.Tanigaki, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Common rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) — Sebastidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Izuzuki (CC BY 2.5)
Common rockfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) — Sebastidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Joi Ito (CC BY 2.0)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Common rockfish verified
Scientific name
Sebastiscus marmoratus
Family
Sebastidae
Other names
False kelpfish; Filefish; Marbled rockfish; Rockfish; Scorpionfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
36.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Northwest Pacific; rocky bottoms near the coast. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Marble-like camouflage; ovoviviparous scorpionfish with venomous fin spines, farmed in Japan. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and give a painful, burning puncture wound. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sebastiscus

More from the family Sebastidae

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