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Cleaner mimic (Aspidontus taeniatus) — Blenniidae

Cleaner mimic

Aspidontus taeniatus
Family: Blenniidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cleaner mimic (Aspidontus taeniatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
11.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–25.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, on lagoon and seaward reefs.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The false cleanerfish is a blenny (Blenniidae) from the Indo-West Pacific and a textbook example of mimicry. The species reaches about 11 cm and mimics the cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus in colour (blue with a black lateral stripe), shape and even swimming behaviour. Other fishes thus allow it to approach as if they will be cleaned, whereupon the false cleanerfish boldly nips off bits of fin, skin and scales. It lives singly or in small groups on lagoon and seaward reefs, often in empty worm tubes or narrow holes. Through this deception the species is a classic example of aggressive mimicry.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cleaner mimic?

The Cleaner mimic has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Mimics the cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus (aggressive mimicry) and snatches pieces from unsuspecting fishes.

Where does the Cleaner mimic live?

The Cleaner mimic lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific, on lagoon and seaward reefs.

How big does the Cleaner mimic get?

The Cleaner mimic grows to a maximum of about 12 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.

Is the Cleaner mimic dangerous to humans?

No, the Cleaner mimic is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Cleaner mimic edible?

The Cleaner mimic is not usually eaten.

More photos

Cleaner mimic (Aspidontus taeniatus) — Blenniidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Cleaner mimic (Aspidontus taeniatus) — Blenniidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Izuzuki (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Cleaner mimic (Aspidontus taeniatus) — Blenniidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Izuzuki (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Cleaner mimic (Aspidontus taeniatus) — Blenniidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Glen Whisson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Cleaner mimic verified
Scientific name
Aspidontus taeniatus
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Cleaner mimic; False cleaner; False cleaner fish; False cleanerfish; Mimic blenny; Striped blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.5 verified
Average length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
25.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, on lagoon and seaward reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fins, skin and scales of other fishes; also fish eggs sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Mimics the cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus (aggressive mimicry) and snatches pieces from unsuspecting fishes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Aspidontus

More from the family Blenniidae

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