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China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) — Sebastidae

China rockfish

Sebastes nebulosus
Family: Sebastidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) is a saltwater fish of the family Sebastidae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–128.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Eastern Pacific
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The China rockfish is a handsomely coloured rockfish from the eastern Pacific, off the west coast of North America. The species grows to about 45 cm and has a stocky, dark body with fine yellow speckling and a conspicuous broad yellow band along the flank. In the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins it bears strong, venom-linked spines that deliver an intense, painful sting. As a site-attached reef-dweller it shelters in crevices of rocky reefs to about 130 metres and snaps at crustaceans and small fish. It bears live young. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the China rockfish?

The China rockfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern. Broad yellow flank band; venomous fin spines; site-faithful reef dweller

Where does the China rockfish live?

The China rockfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Eastern Pacific

How big does the China rockfish get?

The China rockfish grows to a maximum of about 45 cm.

Is the China rockfish dangerous to humans?

The China rockfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. If stung by the spines: immerse the affected part in water as hot as tolerable (about 45 C) for 30-90 minutes to break down the venom, remove visible spine fragments, and seek medical help for severe pain or swelling.

Is the China rockfish edible?

Yes, the China rockfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) — Sebastidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Michael Verdirame, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) — Sebastidae — 3
harrisonkeefer (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) — Sebastidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Stan Shebs (CC BY-SA 3.0)
China rockfish (Sebastes nebulosus) — Sebastidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Stan Shebs (CC BY-SA 3.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
China rockfish verified
Scientific name
Sebastes nebulosus
Family
Sebastidae
Other names
China rockfish; Rock cod; Rockfish; Yellowstripe rockfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
128.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Crustaceans and small fishes inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
levensduur_max_jaar
79.0 verified
Seasonality
Site-faithful reef redfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Broad yellow flank band; venomous fin spines; site-faithful reef dweller sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Handlines sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
If stung by the spines: immerse the affected part in water as hot as tolerable (about 45 C) for 30-90 minutes to break down the venom, remove visible spine fragments, and seek medical help for severe pain or swelling. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sebastes

More from the family Sebastidae

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