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Striped burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfii) — Diodontidae

Striped burrfish

Chilomycterus schoepfii
Family: Diodontidae
LC · Least Concern

The Striped burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfii) is a saltwater fish of the family Diodontidae that grows up to 28 cm.

Length
27.9 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–11.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The striped burrfish is a stocky fish of the family Diodontidae (porcupinefishes) reaching about 28 cm. The yellow-brown body bears short, fixed spines over nearly the whole body and a pattern of wavy dark stripes, often with a few large spots. When threatened the fish gulps water and inflates into a spiny ball, too large and sharp for most predators. The mouth forms a strong, parrot-like beak with which it crushes shellfish, snails, sea urchins and molluscs. The species lives in seagrass, weed and on soft bottoms of shallow coastal water along the western Atlantic coast. As in related puffers, organs and skin may contain toxic tetrodotoxin, so the fish is not eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Striped burrfish?

The Striped burrfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Striped burrfish live?

The Striped burrfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Striped burrfish get?

The Striped burrfish grows to a maximum of about 28 cm.

Is the Striped burrfish dangerous to humans?

The Striped burrfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Striped burrfish edible?

The Striped burrfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gestreepte egelvis inferred
English name
Striped burrfish verified
Scientific name
Chilomycterus schoepfii
Family
Diodontidae
Other names
Striped Burrfish; Striped burrfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27.9 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
11.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chilomycterus

More from the family Diodontidae

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