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Catfish (Luciopimelodus pati) — Pimelodidae

Catfish

Luciopimelodus pati
Family: Pimelodidae

The Catfish (Luciopimelodus pati) is a freshwater fish of the family Pimelodidae that grows up to 103 cm.

Length
103 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
La Plata basin
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The pati catfish is a large freshwater catfish (Pimelodidae) from the La Plata basin of southern South America. The species grows to about 1 metre and has a streamlined, silver-grey body with a broad head, a deeply forked tail and three pairs of long barbels. As a nocturnal predator it swims in large rivers and hunts fish and invertebrates. It is an important food fish. The fish is harmless to humans, though the pectoral and dorsal fin spines can prick.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Catfish?

The Catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Broad head and three pairs of long barbels; large river catfish

Where does the Catfish live?

The Catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. La Plata basin

How big does the Catfish get?

The Catfish grows to a maximum of about 103 cm.

Is the Catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Catfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Catfish edible?

Yes, the Catfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Catfish (Luciopimelodus pati) — Pimelodidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Santiago Mailhos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Catfish (Luciopimelodus pati) — Pimelodidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Paul Louis Oudart (Public domain)
Catfish (Luciopimelodus pati) — Pimelodidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Cecilia C. Morgan, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA))
Catfish (Luciopimelodus pati) — Pimelodidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Abril Bastons, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Catfish verified
Scientific name
Luciopimelodus pati
Family
Pimelodidae
Other names
Pati verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
103.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
La Plata basin verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Fishes and invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Nocturnal river catfish; follows a seasonal migration. sourced
Special features
Broad head and three pairs of long barbels; large river catfish sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Net fishing sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Pimelodidae

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