Fin's Fish Guide
The Catfish (Bagre bagre) is a brackish-water fish of the family Ariidae that grows up to 55 cm.
Description
The coco sea catfish (Bagre bagre) is a sea catfish of the family Ariidae from the western Atlantic. The species has an elongate, greyish body with very long, thread-like extensions on the dorsal and pectoral fins and barbels around the mouth, and reaches about 55 cm. It is mainly marine and common around river mouths, where it also enters estuaries. The diet consists of small fishes and invertebrates such as crustaceans. The dorsal and pectoral fins bear a serrated, erectile venomous spine. The species is marketed fresh; like related sea catfishes the male broods the eggs in its mouth.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Catfish?
The Catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Very long thread-like fin extensions and venomous, serrated fin spines; the male is a mouthbrooder.
Where does the Catfish live?
The Catfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Coastal waters and estuaries of the western Atlantic.
How big does the Catfish get?
The Catfish grows to a maximum of about 55 cm. On average the species is around 40 cm.
Is the Catfish dangerous to humans?
The Catfish can cause injury; handle it with care. The serrated dorsal and pectoral spines are venomous and can cause painful puncture wounds. Rinse the wound, remove any remaining material and immerse it for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 °C) to break down the venom; seek medical help in case of severe pain, infection or a retained spine tip.
Is the Catfish edible?
Yes, the Catfish is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Bagre
More from the family Ariidae
Want the complete picture on the Catfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.