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Cape redfish (Sebastes capensis) — Sebastidae

Cape redfish

Sebastes capensis
Family: Sebastidae
LC · Least Concern

The Cape redfish (Sebastes capensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Sebastidae that grows up to 37 cm.

Length
37 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
20.0–275.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate waters of the southern hemisphere; rocky coastal and reef bottoms.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Cape redfish is a rockfish (Sebastidae) from the temperate waters of the southern hemisphere, including around southern Africa and South America. The species has a robust, reddish to brown mottled body with a large, spiny head. It inhabits rocky coastal and reef bottoms. As a bottom predator it feeds on crustaceans, small fishes and other invertebrates. It is viviparous and releases live larvae. The dorsal, pelvic and anal fin spines are venomous and inflict a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Cape redfish?

The Cape redfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Ovoviviparous redfish with venomous fin spines; rock dweller of the southern hemisphere.

Where does the Cape redfish live?

The Cape redfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Temperate waters of the southern hemisphere; rocky coastal and reef bottoms.

How big does the Cape redfish get?

The Cape redfish grows to a maximum of about 37 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Cape redfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Cape redfish is harmless to humans. The fin spines are venomous and give a painful, burning puncture wound. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists.

Is the Cape redfish edible?

Yes, the Cape redfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Cape redfish (Sebastes capensis) — Sebastidae — 2
Lucie Goodayle (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Cape redfish (Sebastes capensis) — Sebastidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Discott (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Cape redfish (Sebastes capensis) — Sebastidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) theo van rensburg, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Cape redfish (Sebastes capensis) — Sebastidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Devon Bowen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Cape redfish verified
Scientific name
Sebastes capensis
Family
Sebastidae
Other names
False jacopever; Jacopever verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
37.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
275.0 verified
Natural range
Temperate waters of the southern hemisphere; rocky coastal and reef bottoms. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Crustaceans, small fishes and invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Ovoviviparous redfish with venomous fin spines; rock dweller of the southern hemisphere. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and give a painful, burning puncture wound. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sebastes

More from the family Sebastidae

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