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Bugler (Notopogon lilliei) — Centriscidae

Bugler

Notopogon lilliei
Family: Centriscidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bugler (Notopogon lilliei) is a saltwater fish of the family Centriscidae that grows up to 27 cm.

Length
27 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
80.0–600.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southern Hemisphere
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The bellows fish is a deep-sea fish from temperate waters of the southern hemisphere, including around New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. The species grows to about 27 cm and has a deep, laterally strongly compressed, reddish body with a long, tubular snout with a small mouth at the tip. With it it sucks up small crustaceans and plankton. As a near-bottom dweller it lives on the continental slope. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bugler?

The Bugler has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern. Long tubular snout for sucking up plankton; deep, laterally compressed body

Where does the Bugler live?

The Bugler lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Southern Hemisphere

How big does the Bugler get?

The Bugler grows to a maximum of about 27 cm.

Is the Bugler dangerous to humans?

No, the Bugler is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Bugler edible?

The Bugler is not usually eaten.

More photos

Bugler (Notopogon lilliei) — Centriscidae — 2
Australian National Fish Collection, CSIRO (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF
Bugler (Notopogon lilliei) — Centriscidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Lucy T, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bugler (Notopogon lilliei) — Centriscidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Devon Bowen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bugler (Notopogon lilliei) — Centriscidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Gertrude Mary Woodward (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Bugler verified
Scientific name
Notopogon lilliei
Family
Centriscidae
Other names
Crested bellowfish; Crested bellows fish; Crested bellowsfish; Endeavour bellowsfish; Round bellowsfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
80.0 verified
Max depth (m)
600.0 verified
Natural range
Southern Hemisphere verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans and plankton inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Tubesnout deep-sea fish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Long tubular snout for sucking up plankton; deep, laterally compressed body sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notopogon

More from the family Centriscidae

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