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Brownbarred perchlet (Plectranthias nanus) — Serranidae

Brownbarred perchlet

Plectranthias nanus
Family: Serranidae

The Brownbarred perchlet (Plectranthias nanus) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
6.0–65.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Christmas I., Cocos Is. (Keel), Fiji and others

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Description

The brownbarred perchlet is a small perchlet (Serranidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 4 cm and has a stocky, red-brown barred body and large eyes. As a secretive bottom-dweller it lives in crevices and holes of coral and rocky reefs to about sixty-five metres deep and snaps at small zooplankton and crustaceans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brownbarred perchlet?

The Brownbarred perchlet has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Brownbarred perchlet live?

The Brownbarred perchlet lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Christmas I., Cocos Is. (Keel), Fiji and others

How big does the Brownbarred perchlet get?

The Brownbarred perchlet grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Brownbarred perchlet dangerous to humans?

No, the Brownbarred perchlet is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Brownbarred perchlet (Plectranthias nanus) — Serranidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Brownbarred perchlet (Plectranthias nanus) — Serranidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Brownbarred perchlet (Plectranthias nanus) — Serranidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) portioid, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Brownbarred perchlet (Plectranthias nanus) — Serranidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — portioid (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Brownbarred perchlet sourced
Scientific name
Plectranthias nanus
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Brownband perchlet; Dwarf perchlet; Midget seaperch; Bownband perchlet; Pigmy basslet; Pygmy basslet verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
65.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Christmas I., Cocos Is. (Keel), Fiji and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Plectranthias

More from the family Serranidae

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