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Brien's sardine cichlid (Paracyprichromis brieni) — Cichlidae

Brien's sardine cichlid

Paracyprichromis brieni
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Brien's sardine cichlid (Paracyprichromis brieni) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Brien's sardine cichlid is a slender cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species reaches about 11 cm, has an elongate, bluish body with fine lateral stripes and an upturned mouth. It is highly social and forms schools of several hundred fish that hover in the open water column just above rocky slopes. There the fish feeds on zooplankton. Like many Tanganyika cichlids the species is a maternal mouthbrooder, the female carrying the eggs and young in her mouth. Because of its graceful schooling behaviour it is popular with aquarists.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brien's sardine cichlid?

The Brien's sardine cichlid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Forms shoals of hundreds of individuals above rocky slopes; maternal mouthbrooder.

Where does the Brien's sardine cichlid live?

The Brien's sardine cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.

How big does the Brien's sardine cichlid get?

The Brien's sardine cichlid grows to a maximum of about 11 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.

Is the Brien's sardine cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Brien's sardine cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Brien's sardine cichlid edible?

Yes, the Brien's sardine cichlid is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Brien's sardine cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Paracyprichromis brieni
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Average length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton from the open water column sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Forms shoals of hundreds of individuals above rocky slopes; maternal mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Paracyprichromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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