Fin's Fish Guide
The Blue groper (Achoerodus viridis) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 62 cm.
Description
The eastern blue groper is a large wrasse (Labridae) from the coastal waters of eastern Australia (New South Wales). The species reaches about 62 cm and inhabits rocky coastal reefs to about 40 m deep. It is a protogynous hermaphrodite: individuals begin as a brown to greenish female and the largest, dominant ones change into a deep-blue male. With its strong jaws and pharyngeal teeth it crushes crustaceans, molluscs and sea urchins. The species forms distinct pairs during breeding. The large, curious blue males are a favourite sight for divers and the species is protected in New South Wales.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blue groper?
The Blue groper has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern. Protogynous hermaphrodite; large males deep blue; iconic protected reef fish of New South Wales.
Where does the Blue groper live?
The Blue groper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Eastern Australia (New South Wales), on rocky coastal reefs.
How big does the Blue groper get?
The Blue groper grows to a maximum of about 62 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.
Is the Blue groper dangerous to humans?
No, the Blue groper is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Blue groper edible?
The Blue groper is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Labridae
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